Belfast City Hall is one of the city’s best-known civic landmarks. Its Portland stone exterior, copper dome and formal gardens occupy a prominent position in Donegall Square, at the heart of Belfast city centre.
History and architecture
Belfast received city status in 1888, during a period of rapid industrial growth. The former White Linen Hall site was selected for a new civic building, and architect Sir Alfred Brumwell Thomas designed the City Hall in the Baroque Revival style. Construction began in 1898 and the building opened in 1906.
The exterior is faced in Portland stone and crowned by a copper dome. Inside, the Rotunda, Grand Staircase and principal rooms feature marble, carved stone, stained glass and decorative plasterwork. Together, these details reflect Belfast’s prosperity at the turn of the twentieth century.
What visitors can see
City Hall remains a working civic building, but visitors can explore its public areas and grounds. The visitor exhibition explains the development of Belfast and the role of the building in the city’s history. Memorials, statues and commemorative stained-glass windows also record people and events connected with Belfast.
Guided tours are available, although routes, times, availability and charges can change when civic business or events are taking place. Check the official Belfast City Council tour information before travelling rather than relying on an older timetable.
Planning a visit
The building stands in Donegall Square, within walking distance of central Belfast’s main shopping streets and cultural attractions. The grounds are open public space, while access to rooms inside depends on the City Hall programme.
If Belfast forms part of a wider journey, you can explore our private tours of Ireland for ideas across the island. Tour inclusions vary, so contact us if you would like to discuss a particular place.
